Izinzuzo eziqinisekisiwe ziyingozi
Umkhonyovu wokutshala imali nge-crypto ungaqala ngesikhangiso sezokuxhumana, iqembu lomlayezo noma ucingo oluvela kumuntu ozibiza ngomeluleki. Isithembiso sokuthi inzuzo iqinisekisiwe noma akukho bungozi kufanele sikwenze ume bese uhlola. Intengo yempahla yedijithali ingaguquka, futhi akukho sikhwama esingaqinisekisa inzuzo yaso sonke isikhathi. Umuntu angase abonise izithombe zezibalo noma izindaba zokuthi abanye sebezuze. Ungadluliseli imali ngenxa yokuthi umuntu uthumela umlayezo ophuthumayo; funa igama lenkampani nesizinda sayo ngokuzimela.
Hlola inkundla negama lenkampani
Inkundla yomgunyathi ingase ikopishe uphawu, igama noma isithombe senkampani eyaziwayo. Hlola ikheli lewebhu ngokubheka zonke izinhlamvu, igama lenkampani ebhalisiwe, i-imeyili nesiteshi sokusekela. Musa ukuvula kuphela isixhumanisi esithunyelwe kumlayezo noma esivela esikhangisweni. Sesha igama ngokwakho bese uliqhathanisa nesayithi elisemthethweni. Uma kukhona umbhalo othi inkampani inelayisensi, thola umthombo ozimele ngaphambi kokukwethemba. Ikhasi elihle noma inani labalandeli alifakazeli ukuthi ibhizinisi liyiqiniso.
Ibhalansi esikrinini ayibufakazi
Ishadi elibonisa ukuthi i-crypto yakho ikhule lingadalwa kusofthiwe yenkundla yomgunyathi. Qinisekisa ibhalansi esikhwameni osilawulayo noma ku-akhawunti esemthethweni, hhayi kuphela kudeshibhodi yomuntu okukhuthazile. Ikhodi yokuthengiselana ingahlolwa ku-blockchain explorer, kodwa lokho akufakazeli ukuthi umthumeli ungumeluleki wangempela noma ukuthi inkampani izobuyisela imali. Ukukhipha imali encane ngesikhathi sokuqala kungasetshenziswa ukwakha ukwethenjwa ngaphambi kokuthi kukhishwe imali enkulu. Gcina isiqinisekiso ngasinye ngokwehlukana.
Ungakhokhi imali entsha ukuze ukhiphe
Uma ufuna ukukhipha imali bese ucelwa intela yangaphambili, imali yokuvula i-akhawunti, idiphozithi yokuphepha noma imali yokukhulula, yima ungadluliseli enye imali. Ukukhokha imali entsha ukuze uthole eyangaphambili kuwuphawu olukhulu lomkhonyovu. Thatha isithombe somlayezo, gcina inombolo ye-akhawunti noma ikheli le-wallet, isikhathi nendawo yewebhu. Thintana nensizakalo ngokusebenzisa ikheli olithole ngokwakho, hhayi imininingwane umuntu ayithumele engxoxweni. Uma kungekho mthetho ocacile obonisa ukuthi imali ifuneka ngani, cela incazelo esemthethweni.
Vikela i-wallet nefoni
Ungabelani nge-seed phrase, private key, OTP, iphasiwedi noma i-PIN yasebhange nanoma ubani. Umsebenzi wosizo osemthethweni akufanele akubuze lezi zimfihlo ngengxoxo. Ungafaki uhlelo lokulawula ifoni ukude ngoba umuntu ongaziwa ekucelile. Sebenzisa iphasiwedi ehlukile ye-imeyili, i-wallet ne-exchange, uvule ukuqinisekiswa okuyizinyathelo ezimbili, bese ubuyekeza amadivayisi axhunyiwe. Gcina amagama okubuyisa isikhwama endaweni ephephile engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi; ungawafaki kunkundla yezokuxhumana noma embhalweni osefwini.
Hlola ukudlulisa ebhange
Ngaphambi kokudlulisa imali, funda igama lomamukeli, inombolo ye-akhawunti, isamba kanye nesizathu sokukhokha. Uma isikhangiso sithi ukhokhela inkampani kodwa igama le-akhawunti lingumuntu oyedwa, hlola ngaphambi kokuqhubeka. Ungaskeni i-QR ukuze “wamukele” imali noma ufake i-PIN ngoba umuntu ekutshele ukuthi kuyadingeka. Uma uthumela i-crypto, qinisekisa ikheli, igama le-token nenethiwekhi. Ukuthengiselana okuthunyelwe ku-blockchain kungase kungabuyiselwa emuva. Isiliphu sasebhange ne-transaction hash kufanele kugcinwe ndawonye nesikhathi.
Londoloza ubufakazi besigameko
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthumele imali kumkhonyovu, thintana nebhange noma insizakalo yokukhokha ngenombolo esemthethweni noma ngohlelo lwabo lokusebenza. Buza ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokumisa, zokubika noma zokulandela ukuthengiselana ezitholakalayo. Shintsha iphasiwedi ye-imeyili ne-exchange, vala izikhathi zokungena ongazazi, futhi uvimbe ikhadi uma imininingwane yalo ivezwe. Gcina izingxoxo, inombolo yocingo, isikhangiso, i-URL, ikheli le-wallet kanye nosuku. Ungasusi ubufakazi ngaphambi kokuthi wenze ikhophi.
Bika ngemuva kokulahlekelwa
Ubufakazi obuhle bufaka isiliphu sokudlulisa, igama lomuntu, i-ID ye-transaction, isikhathi, iwebhusayithi, inombolo yocingo, i-imeyili nemilayezo ephelele. Bhala okwenzekile ngokulandelana: ubani othintile, wathembisa ini, imali yathunyelwa nini, kwacelwa enye imali nini. Gcina amafayela okuqala engashintshiwe. Ungathumeli esidlangalaleni inombolo ephelele yekhadi, i-ID yakho noma i-seed phrase. Uma ubika, sebenzisa isiteshi osithole kusayithi likahulumeni noma lamaphoyisa. I-SARS inolwazi lwentela lwe-crypto ngesiZulu, kodwa ayisona isiteshi sokubuyisa imali yomkhonyovu.
Gwema umkhonyovu wokubuyisa imali
Ngemva kokulahlekelwa imali kungavela “ochwepheshe bokubuyisa i-crypto” abacela imali ngaphambi kokusiza noma ukufinyelela esikhwameni. Lokho kungaba umkhonyovu wesibili. Ungakhokhi imali yokuvula i-blockchain noma uthumele ikhodi yakho eyimfihlo. Xhumana nebhange, amaphoyisa noma inkundla esemthethweni ngokwakho. Khuluma nomuntu omethembayo ngaphambi kokuthumela enye imali, ikakhulukazi uma ucindezelwa ukuba uthathe isinqumo ngokushesha. Le ndatshana ingeyokuqwashisa kuphela, ayisona iseluleko sokutshala imali; i-crypto inobungozi futhi inzuzo ayiqinisekisiwe.
Qinisekisa i-imeyili nesayithi lokungena
Umyalezo ungase ubonakale uvela enkundleni oyaziyo kodwa ikheli lomthumeli linezinhlamvu ezengeziwe noma isizinda esihlukile. Funda lonke ikheli lewebhu ngaphambi kokufaka iphasiwedi. Ungaphenduli ku-imeyili ecela i-seed phrase noma i-OTP. Vula i-akhawunti ngokuthayipha ikheli lesayithi wena, bese ubheka izaziso ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza. Londoloza isithombe somlayezo, ikheli eliphelele nesikhathi ukuze ukwazi ukubika i-phishing ngendlela efanele.
Bika imininingwane ehloliwe kuphela
Uma ubika umkhonyovu, chaza okwenzekile ngaphandle kokungeza ulwazi ongakwazi ukuliqinisekisa. Bhala ukuthi ngubani othintile, imali yathunyelwa kuphi, nini nokuthi isayithi lathini uma ucela ukuhoxa. Ikhophi yebhange, i-transaction hash nomlayezo wokukhokha kungasiza ukulandela isigameko. I-SAPS inemininingwane yeziteshi zayo ezisemthethweni kuwebhusayithi; hlola indlela esebenzayo manje. Ungathumeli imibhalo yakho yomuntu siqu ku-akhawunti yezenhlalo ongakwazi ukuyiqinisekisa.
Gwema ukwabelana ngemininingwane yomuntu esidlangalaleni
Ngemva kokulahlekelwa imali, abantu bangathumela izithombe zesiliphu noma ingxoxo ukuze baxwayise abanye. Fihla inombolo ye-akhawunti, i-ID, ikheli lasekhaya namakhodi ngaphambi kokwabelana. Gcina ikhophi engashintshiwe yobufakazi bakho endaweni ephephile, bese wenza enye ikhophi efihliwe uma ufuna ukwazisa umphakathi. Lokhu kuvimbela abanye abakhohlisi ekusebenziseni imininingwane yakho ukuze bazenze amaphoyisa, ibhange noma isevisi yokubuyisa i-crypto.
